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Характеристика та застосування продуктів піролізу відпрацьованих автомобільних шин: огляд

Serhiy Pyshyev1, Yurii Lypko1, Yuriy Demchuk1,2, Oleh Kukhar1, Bohdan Korchak1, Iryna Pochapska1, Ihor Zhytnetskyi3
Affiliation: 
1 Lviv Polytechnic National University, 12 Bandera St., 79013 Lviv, Ukraine; 2 Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, 69 Pekarska St., 79010 Lviv, Ukraine 3 National University of Food Technologies, 68 Volodymyrska St., 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine serhii.v.pyshiev@lpnu.ua
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht18.02.244
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Abstract: 
Розглянуто екологічну проблему утворення, накопичення й утилізації відпрацьованих автомобільних шин (ВАШ) в Україні та світі. Встановлено, що ВАШ можуть слугувати цінною сировиною для одержання компонентів палив і технічних/індивідуальних хімічних речовин для подальших промислових процесів переробки. Одним із перспективних методів раціональної утилізації ВАШ може бути процес їхнього піролізу. У результаті процесу піролізу ВАШ одержуються наступні продукти: газоподібні, рідкі та твердий карбонізований залишок. Водночас, не існує ідеальної універсальної технології застосування продуктів піролізу ВАШ без попередніх методів обробки/очищення. Коротко розглянуто основні характеристики, методи переробки та сфери застосування продуктів, одержаних у результаті процесу піролізу ВАШ.
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