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Виробництво деревного вугілля: огляд

Serhiy Pyshyev1, Denis Miroshnichenko2, Ivan Malik2, Aquilino Bautista Contreras3, Nader Hassan4, Ahmed Abd ElRasoul4
Affiliation: 
1 Lviv Polytechnic National University, 12, Bandera St., 79013 Lviv, Ukraine 2 National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute”, 2, Kirpychova St., 61002 Kharkiv, Ukraine 3 Carbosur, Calle Mexico F12, Parque Industrial Maquilador Oaxaca 2000, Magdalena Apasco Etla, C.P. 68226, Oaxaca, Mexico 4 Nader Group Engineering, Rasta Hotel, Unit 728, P.C. 42512, Port Said, Egypt dvmir79@gmail.com
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht15.01.061
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Keywords:

Abstract: 
Проаналізовано застосування деревного вугілля (ДВ) у різних галузях промисловості та сучасні уявлення про чинники, які впливають на процес отримання ДВ. Описано вплив характеристик (розмір, фізичні властивості, хімічний склад) й природи вихідної сировини (деревина чи сільськогосподарські відходи), температури карбонізації, швидкості нагрівання, рівню кисню та тиску на вихід і якість ДВ. Проведено аналіз існуючих технологій виробництва деревинного вугілля та їх класифікацію за типом ініціювання нагріву і підтримуванням температури впродовж процесу карбонізації. Розглянуто процеси виробництва деревинного вугілля Lambiotte, DPC та Carbonex.
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