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Прогнозування вищої теплотворної здатності сировини та біовугілля

Denis Miroshnichenko1,2, Valentine Koval2, Maryna Zhylina3,4, Nataliya Vytrykush5, Mariia Shved5, Mykhailo Miroshnychenko1, Hennadii Omelianchuk1, Serhiy Pyshyev5
Affiliation: 
1 National Technical University Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute, 2 Kirpychova St., Kharkiv 61000, Ukraine 2 State Enterprise "Ukrainian State Research Institute for Carbochemistry (SE “UKHIN), 7 Vesnina St., Kharkiv 61023, Ukraine 3 Riga Technical University, 3 Pulka St., Riga 1007, Latvia 4 Institute of Agricultural Resources and Economics, Talsu County, 3258, Latvia 5 Lviv Polytechnic National University, 12 S. Bandery St., Lviv 79013, Ukraine dvmir79@gmail.com
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht19.02.354
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Abstract: 
Однією з найважливіших характеристик біовугілля (деревного вугілля) є його висока теплотворна здатність. Визначено вищу теплотворну здатність на сухий беззольний стан 35-ти зразків рослинної сировини та деревного вугілля для встановлення залежності між якістю сировини та виготовленими зразками біовугілля. Виробництво біовугілля здійснювали на модернізованому обладнанні за запатентованою технологією. Встановлено математичні та графічні залежності експериментальних і розрахункових вищих теплотворних здатностей рослинної сировини для отримання піролізного газу та деревного вугілля. Результати аналізу свідчать про прийнятність встановлених залежностей і дають змогу зробити висновок про можливість прогнозування вищих теплотворних властивостей рослинної сировини та деревного вугілля. Отримані дані мають важливе практичне значення. Використання запропонованих авторами результатів у промисловості значно покращить процес переробки біовідходів і збільшить частку рециркулярної економіки.
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