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Синтез та приготування екологічним і простим методом гідрофобної меламіно-формальдегідної піни, покритої внт для ефективного розділення нафта/вода

The-Anh Phan1, Kim-Hoang Dang1, Lam Nguyen-Dinh1
Affiliation: 
1 The University of Danang, University of Science and Technology, 54 Nguyen Luong Bang, Danang, Viet Nam * corresponding author: Dr. The-Anh Phan ptanh@dut.udn.vn
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht14.04.531
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PDF icon full_text.pdf667.27 KB
Abstract: 
Представлено екологічний, простий і економічно ефективний метод заміни гідрофільної меламіноформальдегідної (MФ) піни на MФ-піну з покриттям гідрофобними вуглецевими нанотрубками (ВНТ) за допомогою процесу занурення. MФ-піну одержано з MФ-смоли, синтезованої в лабораторії реакцією конденсації між меламіном та формальдегідом за лужних умов з мольним співвідношенням меламіну до формальдегіду 1:3. Встановлено, що МФ-піна має структуру з відкритими порами із середнім діаметром 350 мкм, щільністю 25 кг•м-3 та пористістю 98 %. Визначено, що МФ-піна з покриттям ВНТ має високу сорбційну здатність (23-66 г/г) для нафт та органічних розчинників, можливість утилізації та високу селективність.
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