Error message

  • Deprecated function: Unparenthesized `a ? b : c ? d : e` is deprecated. Use either `(a ? b : c) ? d : e` or `a ? b : (c ? d : e)` in include_once() (line 1439 of /home/science2016/public_html/includes/bootstrap.inc).
  • Deprecated function: Array and string offset access syntax with curly braces is deprecated in include_once() (line 3557 of /home/science2016/public_html/includes/bootstrap.inc).

The Effectiveness of Zeolite for The Removal of Heavy Metals From an Oil Industry Wastewater

Salam Bash Al-Maliki1, Zainab Qahtan Al-Khayat1, Ibtihaj Abdulwahhab Abdulrazzak1, Amani AlAni2
Affiliation: 
1 College of Engineering, Al-Iraqia University, Iraq 2AlKarkh University, Iraq salam.bash@aliraqia.edu.iq
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht16.02.255
AttachmentSize
PDF icon full_text.pdf148.23 KB

Keywords:

Abstract: 
Batch experiments are applied to determine the effectiveness of zeolite addition on the characteristics of wastewater of the oil industry and operational factors. The concentrations of heavy metals were measured using an atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Results have shown that 2.5 g/L of zeolite at a speed of 270 rpm, 6.5 pH would result in about 99% removal efficiency.
References: 

[1] Al-Hasnawi, S.S.; AlMaliki, S.J.B.; Nazal, Z.F. Distribution Modeling of Hazardous Airborne Emissions from Industrial Campuses in Iraq via GIS Techniques. IOP C. Ser. Mat. Sci. Eng. 2017, 227, 1. https//doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/227/1/012055
https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/227/1/012055

[2] Jurgens, B.C.; Parkhurst, D.L.; Belitz, K. Assessing the Lead Solubility Potential of Untreated Groundwater of the United States. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2019, 53, 6, 3095-3103. https//doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b04475
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b04475

[3] Woinarski, A.Z.; Snape, I.; Steven, G.W.; Stark, S.C. The Effects of Cold Temperature on Copper Ion Exchange by Natural Zeolite for Use in a Permeable Reactive Barrier in Antarctica. Cold Reg. Sci. Technol. 2003, 37, 159-168. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-232X(03)00038-7
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-232X(03)00038-7

[4] Caliman, F.A.; Robu, B.M.; Smaranda, C.; Pavel, V.L.; Gavrilescu, M. Soil and Groundwater Cleanup: Benefits and Limits of Emerging Technologies. Clean Techn. Environ. Policy 2011, 13, 241-268. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-010-0319-z
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-010-0319-z

[5] Addala, A.; Belattar, N. Adsorption of Cd and Pb Metal Ions onto Chelating Resin and their Application in Removal of Lead from Battery Factory Wastewaters. Indian J. Chem. Technol. 2017, 24, 601-607. http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/43479

[6] Al-Maliki, S.B. Application of Green Alternates for the Manufacturing of Biological Treatment Units. IJMMT 2019, 11, 77-82. https://www.ijmmt.ro/international-journal-ijmmt.php?volume=vol11no32019

[7] Ouyang, D.; Zhuo, Y.; Hu, L.; Zeng, Q.; Hu, Y.; He, Z. Research on the Adsorption Behavior of Heavy Metal Ions by Porous Material Prepared with Silicate Tailings. Minerals 2019, 9, 291. https://doi.org/10.3390/min9050291
https://doi.org/10.3390/min9050291

[8] Olabemiwo, F.A.; Tawabini, B.S.; Patel, F.; Oyehan, T.A.; Khaled, M.; Laoui, T. Cadmium Removal from Contaminated Water Using Polyelectrolyte-Coated Industrial Waste Fly Ash. Bioinorg. Chem. 2017, 2017, 7298351. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/7298351
https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/7298351

[9] Huang, J.-J.S.; Lin, S.-C.; Löwemark, L.; Liou, S.Y.H.; Chang, Q.; Chang, T.-K.; Wei, K.-Y.; Croudace, I.W. Rapid Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution Using Ion-Exchange Resin Sachets and Micro-XRF Core-Scanning. Sci. Rep. 2019, 9, 6601. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43015-x
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43015-x